The mushroom on your finger legs is a problem that tortures many.Itching, ignition and messy skin and nail is just a small part of it.The disease is dangerous with complications that are even harder to cure.However, it is possible to deal with the problem, if you are seriously treating the treatment of fungal infection (Mycoze).
Why does the fungus appear on their feet?
Fungi is one of the types of infectious agents that affect the skin.These are heavy and extremely persistent microorganisms.Therefore, fungal diseases require a serious and integrated approach to treatment.
Fungi have their favorite habitats on the skin.First of all, it's the skin of the toes and nails.The reason for this is understandable - feet are usually inside the shoes, within which a lot of moisture and dirt accumulates, as well as very hot.Therefore, fungi living on their feet has a lot of food and a favorable microclimate for spreading.Some types of complex fungus often affect the skin, and other types of mushrooms, for example, yeast and mold, prefer nail plates.Maybe simultaneous infection with several types of fungi at once.
Contributions to the development of finger fungi:
- reduced local and general immunity;
- Poor foot hygiene;
- unpleasant and cramped shoes;
- improper change of socks or socks;
- wearing socks or socks of synthetic materials that do not pass the air;
- regular hypothermia or overheating of the foot;
- Circulatory disorders in legs;
- Varicose veins;
- Chronic cardiovascular system diseases, diabetes Melitus;
- Long course of treatment for antibiotics;
- Increased leg sweat;
- Lack of vitamins and mineral elements in the body;
- Mechanical skin damage, corn, foot trauma;
- Excessive physical weight on the legs;
- Improper hairstyle nails on their feet.
The most important of these factors is reduced immunity and blood circulation in the legs.Reducing immunity may occur for various reasons.These are usually heavy chronic diseases, primarily contagious.Also, immunity can be reduced due to HIV, taking immunospresses, with cancer.Violation of blood circulation in the fingers of the leg is no less important - due to blood vessel disease, blood, diabetes, smoking.
Stop mycoses can develop in men and women.In adults, they appear more often than children.
Some types of fungi are constantly inhabited on the skin and are activated only in unfavorable circumstances, for example, fungi of the genus Candida.And other species are transmitted from person to person.The infection can happen when visiting the gym, bath, shower, if at the same time a person does not use personal shoes.Also, people who put someone else's shoes or socks or enable other people to use them, subject to significant risk of infection.Often the infection is created when used the same towels, manicure supplies, etc.Factors that increase the likelihood of infection are a reduction on the surface of the skin, deformations of nail plates.
Symptoms of mycosis fingers
The main symptoms of mycosis foot is itchy and worse.Redness from leather, small bubbles, increased peeling and rough skin, an unpleasant odor can be noticed.The first symptoms of mycosis of the skin can be confused with simple irritation, gratitude.
Symptoms of ofychomicosis
Mushroom can affect not only skin, but also nails.The last variety of mycosis is called onychomicosis.The main symptom of the onxicosis is the change in the structure and type of nail, its increased.The nail becomes yellow, furrows and cracks on its surface appear, the nail plate thickens and deform.If you don't treat treatment, the nail will gradually peel out of the nail bed and collapse.
What does the fungus on your finger like: Photo
You should not give yourself a diagnosis with photos.The diagnosis should be performed by a qualified dermatologist.
Only he can determine the type of fungus.To do this, they may need only an external foot view, but also laboratory skin skip tests.
However, the presence of characters, at least remotely resembled photos shown in photos, is an opportunity for the worry and seeing a doctor.
Treatment of the disease is comprehensive and is carried out at home under the supervision of the doctor.
Fungi on a small finger
Mushrooms can affect the skin of any finger of the foot.But the little fingers on the leg are the most vulnerable to the infection.A small finger in tight shoes is often compressed, which is why the souls comply and blood circulation.With a finger impairment, the disease develops very quickly, faster than on any other nail.When you get infected with a small finger, the infection can be touched very quickly to other fingers.
Mushrooms in a small finger is treated in the same way as fungi in other areas of the skin.With the opening of the little finger finger, the most rational output can be removed its nail plate.This operation will not cause much inconvenience to the patient, because the nail on a small finger is growing rapidly.However, until the nail is rising again (this may take 3-4 months), it is necessary to use antifungal medications to prevent re-infection.
How to treat a fungal on your fingers?
The treatment of mycosis should begin on the first alarming symptoms.First of all, you need to contact a diagnosis dermatologist.Before the start of therapy, it is necessary to establish the fact of the presence of mycosis and the type of pathogenic microorganisms.To this end, the doctor will get out of the skin or cut off a piece of nail (with a nail damage).Blood tests were donated, sugar blood.Micosis skin foot must be differentiated from:
- Other infectious skin diseases;
- allergic reactions;
- Dermatoes caused by diabetes, vascular diseases, stress and nerve diseases.
For the treatment of micosa on their feet, local products (spray, grease, creams) are most often used.Only in difficult cases whether the doctor can prescribe antimatic tablets.The most commonly used fluconazole pills, Itroaconazole, Terbinafine.
Treatment is based on the use of anti-attic means.This type of medicine contains substances that kill mushrooms (fungicidal) or stop their playback (fungistatic).
What antimatic agents are most commonly used:
- Clotrimazole,
- Ketoconazole,
- Terbinafine,
- Nistatin,
- Myconazole,
- Environment,
- Fluconazole.
Local medications with antibacterial, antical and keratolytic properties are also used.Antibacterial agents are prescribed if the supporter occurs, ie bacterial is attached to a fungal infection.Anti-anal medications are well deal with unpleasant symptoms - itching and ignition.However, they do not affect the cause of the disease - pathogenic microorganisms.Keratolitical agents include zinc, sulfur and sulfur fat.They speed up skin tissue regeneration due to accelerating the dead epidermis.
For the therapy of the view, bath and bathing areas with antiseptic means - solutions of potassium permanganates, iodine, salt, dietary soda, Borić.The baths are best done before bed 20 minutes.To prevent spore infection, you need to treat healthy skin surfaces with chlorhexidine, iodine, hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate.Varnishes with antimicotic substances are used for tetrozicosis - Looceril, Exoderil, Batrofen.These varnishes must be applied to the nail plate.
Fats and creams must be applied to pre-skilled and clean skin using the frequency indicated in the product instructions.The area of fat application should be a little larger than the area of visible harm.To apply the nail on the nail plate, the nail must be steamed, uneven edges should be grown with a file, and the nail surface should be degreased with the alcohol solution.
In folk medicine, medicinal plant decoctions are used to release micosa on their feet - Chamomile, calendula, Sage, Sv.John Wort, mint, vinegar, onion and lemon juices.
What to do if the fungus doesn't go to your finger?
The treatment of mycosis is a long and difficult process.Fungal microorganisms are very persistent, and in a few days it is impossible to get rid of them.Sometimes many months of careful therapy are needed.At the same time, it is impossible to stop therapy in one day.The treatment ofychomicosis cannot be completed until a new, healthy nail plate is growing.
It is important to consider other factors associated with disease development.Failure to comply with skin hygiene and optimal feet temperature mode can reduce all therapeutic efforts to zero.This means that it is necessary to regularly wash the skin surface of the foot, avoid overheating or hypothermia.It is also important to avoid mechanical damage to the skin, excessive load on the legs, cuts and injuries.The excess weight increases the pressure on your feet, so if you suffer fullness, you should consider losing weight.
If the patient continually wears shoes infected with fungi, then he will not help powerful medications, because the place of dead microorganisms will immediately take up new ones.Therefore, it is necessary to solve all factors that contribute to re-inferiating.You can't go to someone else's shoes, socks.Socks must be thoroughly washed and changed regularly.The inside of the shoe should thoroughly dispel anti -inflicted agents.
With stubborn micosom, it is necessary to analyze the general state of health.It may help identify the causes of impaired immunity and blood circulation in the legs.Therefore, it is possible to undergo complete examination and exclude problems with the heart, blood, vessels, endocrine systems.
Finally, it is possible that microorganisms are simply developing resistance to the antimatic agent used.Then it will be necessary to change the medicine.Systemic antimicotic drugs in tablets may be needed.Dosage of medications should be selected by a dermatologist.